Woody
Allen
"The ultimate gateway to Woody Allen.
Nothing is left out." Well, that's their story...see for yourself. Personally,
I couldn't care less about all the family stuff -- what really beats me is how
someone that talented could like Dixieland (*shudder*). Allen made his name as
a comedy writer and standup act, then hit the bigtime with a series of classic
comedies, in the 70s like the Casablanca spoof, Play It Again Sam
and the futuristic romp Sleeper. As he took over directing his own
films, he began to create a unique personal style with works like Annie
Hall. Always a much deeper director that audiences expected, and a major
devotee of Bergman, his later and more serious films haven't found the wider audience
they deserve. His magnificent Crimes and Misdemeanours was his last big
hit, and many people evidently still long for the lighter style of films like
Play It Again Sam or The Purple Rose of Cairo, but his body of work
is exceptional both in its breadth and depth and top actors including our own
Judy Davis (an Allen favourite) drop everything for a chance to be in his films.
Robert Altman
Altman is a true independent and one of the
native geniuses of American cimema, but his importance is too often overlooked.
Altman has produced some landmark films - M*A*S*H*, Nashville,
The Player - but in between these hits he also created films which,
while seen from the narrow Hollywood view as "flops", comprise some of his most
personal and interesting work. They include the eerie psychological drama Images,
starring and written by Susannah York, the frontier drama McCabe and Mrs
Miller with Julie Christie (*sigh*) and Warren Beatty, and the apocalyptic
sci-fi thriller Quintet starring Paul Newman. Visit Chris Ward's
Geocities Altman shrine to find out more. Ingmar Bergman
Mason West's site is a good place to go
when you get those Nordic blues. My first exposure to Bergman was seeing The
Seventh Seal on TV at a very early age. I had no idea what it was, but
it sure looked interesting! Not always easy viewing, but one of the world's greatest
film-makers. Many people have written many miles of commentary on Bergman's films,
so I'm not going to add to all that, except to note that Bergman's films
are landmarks of world cinema.
David Fincher
A director to watch in the 21st century.
After cutting his teeth with music videos for Madonna and other he made an interesting
feature debut with Alien3 which, while flawed, showed a director
of great intelligence and visual style. His next film, Se7en,
made no mistakes. One of the best American films of the 90s, and one of the
best thrillers ever, it explored the detective genre in a quite original and
challenging way, with Morgan Freeman and Brad Pitt playing detectives
on the track of a demented serial killer (Kevin Spacey) who is committing
an horrific sequence of murders inspired by an obsession with the Seven Deadly
Sins. The plot is both gripping and intruiging; set in an nameless city, the
mood and look of the film is gloomy, shadowy and claustrophobic and the editing
is truly superb. Potential viewers should be warned, however, that Se7en
is definitely not for the faint-hearted - although there is little on-screen
gore, the implied violence and sadism of the crimes is among the most extreme
and shocking yet portrayed in a mainstream film.
His third feature, The Game
(1997), didn’t do as well at the box office, being esentially a dark solo
turn by Michael Douglas and perhaps too clever for the average audience. A redemption
fable which plays on the theme of appearance-vs-reality, it's strongly reminiscent
of the best episodes of The Twilight Zone. Millionaire financier Nicholas
Van Orton (Douglas) is a hollow man, mean-spirited, obsessed with business and
emotially dead to those around him, including his ex-wife and their daughter.
On his 48th birthday - the same age his father was when he committed suicide
- his tearaway brother Conrad (Sean Penn) presents him with a gift certificate
from a mysterious company called Consumer Recreation Services, who provide a
service known only as The Game; he promising that it will change Nicholas'
life. As soon as he accepts the offer, he is through the looking-glass. The
Game becomes a no-holds-barred assault on him and everything he values and thinks
true, and his ordered life and business empire rapidly disintegrate as The Game
takes control. Although marred by a rather trite ending, the screenplay is extremely
clever, has some great twists, and overall is well worth a look. As the name
implies, the film is itself a game, peppered with references to other mysteries-
like the Hitchcock classics Vertigo and North By Northwest - and
there are in-jokes galore; set in San Francisco, casting Douglas is an obvious
reference to his first major screen role, as the young detective in TV’s
Streets of San Francisco.
His fourth film was another masterpiece. Fight Club was a tour
de force. Confronting, disturbing, deeply strange, wildly funny, it is without
doubt Fincher's best film yet and certainly the best American film of the 90s,
in my opinion. (Empire magazine rates it as the sixth-greatest film of
all time). Brad Pitt shows again why he is one of the greatest actors of his
generation; Edward Norton matches him all the way and Helena Bonham-Carter is
amazing, her role perhaps the most brilliant piece of casting-against type in
recent years.
Fincher's next feature due in 2002,
is another thriller, The Panic Room, starring Jodie Foster. The
synopsis describes it as a thriller about a woman whose home is repeatedly invaded
by robbers searching for a treasure supposedly hidden in the house.
Fincher is still slated to direct the
long-awaited $100m film version of Arthur C. Clarke's Rendezvous With
Rama starring Morgan Freeman (whose production company owns
the screen rights). Although it's been in "development hell" for several
years, it looks set to go ahead next year and is currently being touted for
a 2003 release.
Terry Gilliam
Before turning to film, Gilliam was famous for
the classic animations in Monty Python's Flying Circus. He earned his jodhpurs
co-directing the Python films, had moderate solo success with Jabberwocky
and Time Bandits, but really came into his own with the near-perfect
Brazil (1985), his take on Orwell. He nearly came unstuck with the
wonderful fantasy adventureBaron Munchausen (1989); plagued by
production problems, it cost a whopping $45 million and lost heavily at the box
office. He regained his stride with the excellent The Fisher King
(1991), and in 1995 at last made his best film to date, the brilliant sci-fi adventure
Twelve Monkeys, starring Bruce Willis and Brad Pitt.
The film was also an acting triumph for Willis, showing that Pulp Fiction
was not a one-off event. Once again the reluctant hero, he plays a condemned prisoner
sent back through time from an alternate future, battling a terrorist group who
release a mutant virus which kills almost all of humanity. It’s a rarity
of the genre - a time-travel story that doesn’t leave you thinking how stupid
the plot was, and a sci-fi flick with a genuine heart. And one can only watch
in wonder at Brad Pitt's bravura turn as the psych-ward inmate. Gilliam's next
film was a brave but poorly-received version of Hunter S. Thompson's, Fear
and Loathing In Las Vegas, with Johnny Depp. Gilliam's work is marked
by a striking visual imagination, a restless intelligence and a wild sense of
fun, and he remains one of the most interesting directors working today.
Stanley Kubrick is, I suppose, my all-time
favourite writer/director, and I will always take the affirmative in any debate
on the topic "Kubrick is this century's greatest film-maker". Sadly, Stan the
Man died of natural causes at his home in Hertfordshire on March 7, 1999, aged
70, and tributes are pouring in. His last project was Eyes Wide Shut, a
film he was reported to have declared "my best film ever". The story is based
on the 1927 book Traumnovelle (Dream Story) by Austrian author Arthur
Schnitzler. Updated to modern Greenwich Village, shot entirely in England,
it stars Nicole Kidman & Tom Cruise as sexual psychologists
whose work begins to take over their lives. Happily, it was practically complete
when Kubrick died. He arranged a screening of the finished cut for Warner exec's
and the Cruises only a week before he died, and they were reportedly delighted.
Given Stan's meticulous nature, we will never see it exactly as he intended,
but it appears that only some minor soundtrack work, and the addition of titles
remain to be done, and the film will probably appear on schedule in July. There
are some great Kubrick sites on the web, including the Patrick Larkin's terrific
Kubrick Multimedia
Film Guide, The
Kubrick Site, which has a range of terrific resources online, or you can
do a Metacrawler
search to find new and current links. Akira
Kurosawa
The late great master film-maker, and the
person who did more than any other director to take Japanese film out to the world.
Hugely influential, his films are landmarks of 20th century cinema. Kurosawa is
best known for the classic series of b/w samurai films he made in the 1950's,
including The Seven Samurai, and his association with legendary actor Toshiro
Mifune. All his films are essential viewing, but my personal favourite - and still
one of the best films I've ever seen - is Derzu Uzala (1974). It
was made as the result of an offer by the Soviet government and came at a crucial
point in Kurosawa's life, just after he had attempted suicide. It is a stunningly
beautiful, poetic and poignant film, made on location in the Soviet Union.
The story is based on the journals of Russian scientist/explorer Vladimir Arseniev,
who made 12 expeditions to Eastern Siberia beteween 1902 and 1930, the film tells
of Arseniev's travels in the remote Ussurian taiga and his friendship with
his remarkable native guide Dersu. Arseniev's book Dersu The Trapperwas
published in English in 1996 by McPherson, and the cover features a still from
Kurosawa's film. David Lynch
Lynch emerged in the late 70s with Eraserhead,
a movie unlike any other, and became an instant cult hero. His wild, weird gothic/industrial
imagination, dark vision and mordant humour set him apart from almost everyone,
and there's no doubt that later film-makers (like David Fincher) and many TV producers
owe him a huge debt. His subsequent films - The Elephant Man, Dune,
Wild At Heart, Fire Walk With Me and Lost Highway - are
unique, and even the flops (Lynch counts Dune as a major failure) are better
than most people's "hits". As well as his films, Lynch is an accomplished writer
and artist, and was the brains behind the TV cult classic Twin Peaks. "She's dead ... wrapped in plastic!"
Sergei Parajanov1924-1990
Georgian-born, of Armenian parents,
writer, filmmaker and painter Parajanov directed a handful of extraordinary
films: Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors (1964), The Colour of Pomegranate
(1969), Legend of the Suram Fortress (1984) and Ashik Kerib (1988)
which he dedicated to Andrei Tarkovsky.
Although he devised and started many film projects, only these four films were
completed in his lifetime and he died in 1990 while working on a film called
Confession. Influenced by his own work as a painter, and by folk tales,
his films have an unique sensibility and a glorious visual style. He is now
recognised as one of the greatest 20th century directors. Like Tarkovsky, his
iconoclastic style enraged the Soviet regime and he was constantly persecuted
by the Georgian and Ukranian authorities; at least two partly-completed productions
were shut down, and he was jailed several times on
trumped up charges, including a five-year sentence in
the mid-70s. He was released in 1977, largely thanks to a direct
appeal to Brezhnev by poet Louis Aragon, and he made two more film before his
untimely death in 1990.
D.A.
Pennebaker
Donn Alan Pennebaker was instrumental in
defining the style of modern documentary, and many techniques we take for granted
were developed by Pennebaker and his colleagues for their ground-breaking films.
His output includes landmark music films: Don't Look Back (made on Dylan's
1965 tour of England and probably the best music documentary ever made), Woodstock,Monterey Pop and the final Ziggy Stardust concert, and acclaimed
political documentaries like Primary and The War Room. Since the
early 70s Pennebaker has collaborated with his wife, the noted filmmaker Chris
Hegedus. Michael Powell
is perhaps the most "English" of
the great English directors. Heshould be ranked alongside David
Lean and Alfred Hitchcock, but his work has been shamefully neglected for many
years, and is still too little known, even though his fans include Scorcese, Coppola
and Bertolucci. He began his directing career in the 1930s, but it was his partnership
with Hungarian screenwriter Emeric Pressburger, from the late 1930s to
the late '50s, which produced some of his greatest work. Under their production
banner The Archers, they made a series of outstanding and highly individual
films, including the classic war dramas 49th Parallel, Battle of the
River Plate and One Of Our Aircraft Missing. In 1943 they made the
legendary The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp. It was one of the first
big Technicolour films made in Britain (all the more impressive since it was made
at the height of WWII) and gave Deborah Kerr her first major screen role. Long
unseen (Churchill tried to supress it for its anti-war sentiments) it was fully
restored in 1988 and is now regarded as a classic of British cinema. Powell also
co-directed the famous 1940 Korda version of The Thief Of Baghdad, starring
Sabu.
Powell's career was marked by many difficulties
and battles with producers and studios over the direction of his films, which
helped to undermine his career. After the war came more amazing films - Gone
To Earth, A Matter Of Life And Death (which helped launch the career
of David Niven), the famous music/ballet fantasies The Red Shoes and
Tales of Hoffman, and the Oscar-winning Black Narcissus. HIs career,and
the Archers partnership, began to unravel in the 1950s. Then, at virtually the
same time that Hitchcock was enjoying his greatest success with Psycho,
Powell's career came to an abrupt halt - ironically, due to controversy over
what is perhaps his best film. The Freudian thriller Peeping Tom (1960)
tells of a deeply disturbed young photographer, Mark, who has been driven mad
by systematic and vicious abuse as a child, inflicted by his scientist father,
as part of his research into fear. Mark commits a series of horrific murders
of young women, whom he photographs as they die.
Peeping Tom is still strong stuff
- the sadistic twist to the murders (which I won't reveal) is still quite shocking,
and its disquieting portrayal of the abuse of the young boy is rendered even
more uncomfortable by the fact that the father and son sequences were played
by Powell himself and his son Columba. Unfortunately, Powell completely underestimated
the conservatism of the British public - the press launched a uniquely savage
campaign attacking the film; the distributor panicked, and it was withdrawn
from release, Powell was tagged as "sick" and "degenerate" and the affair effectively
ending his career. It is today regarded as a film landmark, especially for its
innovative examination of the relationship between camera, subject and audience,
and for its terrifying portrayal of child abuse. After a decade in the wilderness
Powell came to Australia in the late 60s and directed They're A Weird Mob
and Age Of Consent, his last major films.He moved to California in 1980
and became close friends with his ardent admirer Martin Scorcese. Scorccese
became a major champion of Powell's work, organising a re-release of the full
version of Peeping Tom in the U.S., and his long-time editor Thelma Schoonmaker
became Powell's second wife. In his last years Powell worked on many unfulfilled
film projects, and wrote a wonderful two-volume autobiography (A Life In
Film, Million Dollar Movie). He died in 1990.
BritMovie Directors
- Michael Powell
It's Not Just Michael
Powell - British Films of the 30s, 40s and 50s
John Sayles
Writer, editor, director and occcasional
actor, Sayles is one of America'a leading independent film-makers. He is a director
of great honesty and integrity, and his work is literate, literary and makes no
concession to the demands of the box-office. His work focuses on character, and
on personal and political relationships; he is also one of the best scriptwriters
around and is frequently consulted by major writers and directors. He generally
writes and edits his own films and frequently also plays small roles. Well-known
to film-festival/arthouse audiences, he is still something of a cult figure, although
his more recent films are finding a wider audience. He works mostly outside the
studio system, and although "low-budget" by Hollywood standards his films stand
above all but a handful of mainstream releases. Sayles cut his teeth writing B-movies
for Roger Corman; he made his directing debut with The Return of The
Secaucus 7 (1980). Shot in four weeks for only $40,000, it deals with a group
of student activists reunited by the death of a friend. Sound familiar? It should
- Hollywood shamelessly nicked the idea,, repackaged it in 1983 as a slick yuppie
nostalgia-fest called The Big Chill; it made its cast and director
(Lawrence Kasdan) famous, and made the studio millions, while Sayles' film remains
largely unknown.
Sayles' filmography includes: Lianna
(1983); Baby, It's You (1983); The Brother from Another Planet
(1984) is an off-beat sci-fi drama about a mute, black alien stranded in New
York; Matewan (1987) is a compelling historical drama based on the brutal
repression on the Appalachian miners' strikes in the '20s; Eight Men Out
(1988) is a unique insight into one of America's most notorious sport scandals,
the infamous' throwing' of the 1919 baseball World Series by the Boston Black
Sox; City of Hope (1991); Passion Fish (1992) examines the friendship
between an embittered, paralysed ex-TV star and her live-in housekeeper (beautifully
played by Alfre Woodard); The Secret of Roan Inish (1994), is
perhaps his most surprising film to date, a beautiful and poetic mythical tale
of childhood and magic, set in Ireland, and filmed by the legendary Haskell
Wexler.
Sayles' gritty murder drama Lone Star
(1996) gave Kris Kristofferson one of his best-ever screen roles, received critical
raves and gained an Oscar nomination for the Best Screenplay. Sayles' latest
film is Men With Guns, and is currently at work on a new project
called Limbo. As well as his own film work, Sayles has written
novels, plays and short stories, appeared in small roles for other directors
(Malcolm X, Something Wild), worked (often uncredited)
on other screenplays including Apollo 13, The Quick and the Dead
and The Howling. He also directed videos for three tracks from
Bruce Springsteen's famous Born in the USA album.
Jan Svankmajer
"The world is divided into two unequal camps ... those who have
never heard of Jan Svankmajer and those who happen upon his work and know that
they have come face to face with genius." Anthony Lane, The New Yorker
Czech film-maker, animator, graphic artist, sculptor,
designer, poet, author and card-carrying Surrealist, Jan Svankmajer is undoubtedly
one of the most remarkable artists of our time - and one of the least widely appreciated.
His career now spans over four decades, and and thirty films, but it was not until
the mid-1980s that he attracted attention outside specialist film festivals. Despite
some high-profile fans like Tim Burton and Terry Gilliam his work is still pretty
obscure. He has lived and worked in his native Prague throughout his life, but
like Tarkovsky and Paradjanov he was frequently subject to repressive treatment
by the Czech authorities.
One of the greatest filmmakers of the century,
Tarkovsky is frequently compared with Kubrick, whom he admired. Once seen, never
forgotten, his films are haunting, strange, dreamlike and poetic, with a stunning
and highly individual visual style. They can be challenging for viewers used
to strightforward narrative structures, but immensely rewarding once you get
his drift. Like Paradjanov, he was harrassed by the authorities, and many of
his films were held back for years from international release. He is best known
for his two 'SF' films, Solaris, based on the famous novel by Stanislaw
Lem, Stalker, which eerily presaged the Chernobyl disaster, and
was first recognised in the west for the epic historical drama Andrei Rublev.
Films A personal selection of those
we have loved ...
Being There (1978)
Peter Sellers was fortunate that his last
film was also perhaps his best. He had apparently read the Jerzy Kosysnky
novel when it was published, fallen in love with it and planned to make a film
version for years. Happily it came to fruition just in time. The film is a wonderful
and witty meditation on celebrity, politics and the power of appearances. Sellers
totally owns the role of Chance, the strange, blank character who becomes whatever
the people around him believe him to be. The great support cast includes Shirley
Maclaine and Melvyn Douglas, in his last screen appearance. There are scores
of great scenes, but Shirley's bedroom scene is a howler. "I like to watch."
Bliss(1984)
Like Being There, Bliss is another of
those rare birds - a perfect film adaptations of a great book, by Peter Carey
and director Ray Lawrence, from Carey's novel. Advertising executive Harry Joy
(Barry Otto) has a near-death experience - but when he recovers he is convinced
he is in hell. And no wonder - his bitchy wife is having a torrid affair under
his nose, his depraved son is trading drugs for sex with his own sister, and
his ad agency represents the most destructive and polluting companies in town.
His life spirals out of control until he breaks away from his hideous family
and finds redemption in his love for the beautiful Honey Barbara. Barry Otto
is perfect as Harry, Lynette Curran gives the performance of her career
as Harry's wife, and the film has a superb supporting cast. Incredibly, this
is Ray Lawrence's only feature film to date, but it remains one of the
landmarks of Australian cinema and is filled with wondrous and unforgettable
images. Try to see the director's cut, which features about 12 minutes of footage
cut from the original release, including a spell-binding monologue by Otto.
Brimstone & Treacle (1982)
The original TV version of this great Dennis
Potter black comedy was made for the BBC in 1976 but it was canned due to its
content and not shown until the time of Potter's death a few years ago. The
movie version, directed by Dennis Loncraine, is a major improvement - tight,
funny, very black, with superb performances all round. The plot centres
on Tom and Norma Bates, whose lives have been catastrophically changed by an
accident which has left their daughter comatose, and totally dependent on her
parents for care. Their sad, grim existence is changed when Tom "bumps into"
a young man on his way home from work. Martin (who may or may not be an old
friend of their daughter) inviegles his way into the Bates' household, ingratiating
himself to the long-suffering Norma. In spite of Tom's suspicions, Martin is
soon "one of the family" - but what does he really want? The late Denholm
Elliott is superb (as always), reprising his role as the guilt-ridden father,
the wonderful Joan Plowright (Mrs Olivier) plays his wife Norma, and
Sting is perfectly cast as Martin, really excelling in his first major
screen role.
Evil Roy Slade (1971) / The Brothers
O'Toole (1973)
Two very funny western spoofs,
both starring John Astin. Made for TV by "Happy Days" creator Garry Marshall,
Evil Roy Slade stars Astin in the title role of the meanest cowboy
in the west; orphaned by an Indian attack, Roy is so evil that even the coyotes
wouldn't raise him. He falls in love with a beautiful school-marm, who tries
to change his evil ways, but can he find happiness before he is hunted down
by singing Sheriff Bing Bell ("Was that the door?") played by Dick Shawn,
and ruthless railroad boss Nelson Stool (Mickey Rooney)?
The film is crammed with great gags and lines
- the "Stubby Index Finger" song, which celebrates Stool's days as a telegraph
operator, is totally mental. Top cast also includes Milton Berle, Dom De Luise,
Pat Morita and Henry Gibson, cameos by youngsters Penny Marshall and John
Ritter, and narration by Pat (Mr Haney) Buttram. This film must have
been a major influence on Mel Brooks' Blazing Saddles, made in 1974.
In The Brothers O'Toole, Astin
stars as one of two fortune hunting brothers who drift into the town of "Molly
B. Damn" - so called because the dopey locals can't pronounce its real name,
Molybdenum, and have no idea of the colossal value of the mine the town is
sitting on. Although not a sequel, this film has a similar feel to Evil Roy
Slade and is also well worth seeing.
The Fifth Element
After making his name with some
diverting French language films, Besson pulled one out of the hat with this
stylish, rollicking sci-fi adventure, which works effortlessly achieving where
Independence Day labours. Critics of this film obviously missed the point.
Bruce Willis, tongue firmly in cheek, reprises his reluctant hero schtick
to fine effect and saves the world yet again, Ian Holm is great as the
bumbling priest Vito Cornelius, Gary Oldman hams it up magnificently
as the villainous Zorg, and there are celebrity cameos galore, including music
star Tricky, veteran British actors John Bluthal and John Neville,
90210’s Luke Perry, fashion desiger Isaac Misrahi,
standup comedian Lee Evans, and a bevy of supermodels. The film looks
fantastic, not least for the superb costumes by Jean-Paul Gaultier and
boasts eyepopping make-up, scenic design and special effects. The hilarious
script rips along at a cracking pace, piling parody on top of postmodern referentialism,
and it doffs its haute-couture hat to almost every sci-fi film and action/adventure
film ever made.
Harold
& Maude (1970)
Hal Ashby's classic black comedy is too
rarely seen these days. It stars Bud Cort as Harold, a bored rich boy who indulges
his creativity - and his need for love and attention - by staging a series of
hilarious fake suicides; he also drives around in a hearse and attends funerals.
His well-meaing but ditzy mother tries to find a wife and career for young Harold,
but it all goes wrong until a chance meeting with Maude (the wonderful Ruth
Gordon), a free-spirited old woman who shows him what living is all about.
Head
The infamous Monkees movie, made at the
tail-end of their hugely successful TV career. I can't imagine what kiddie fans
would have made of this when it came out, but it stands the test of time. Directed
by Bob Rafelson and co-written by Rafelson and Jack Nicholson, it pulls out
all the stops as it deflates the Monkees' image and celebrity. It's certainly
one of the best psychedelic films of the era, and it's also very funny, with
a cool circular plot, great songs by Goffin & King and others, and cameo
appearances by Frank Zappa, Annette Funicello, Sonny Liston and Victor Mature.
The Haunting (1963)
A landmark ghost film, on a par with The
Innocents as one of the best in the genre. Directed by the legendary Robert
Wise, it stars Julie Harris, Claire Bloom and Russ Tamblyn
as members of a team of psychic researchers, investigating a reputedly haunted
mansion, Hill House. They quickly discover that the stories are real and are
menaced by unseen and malevolent forces. Aided by excellent b/w photography,
the film creates a highly-charged atmosphere and although we never actually
see any ghosts, the tension and sense of fear it generates is unequalled. (There
is also a lesbian subplot, rather daring for the time, played out between Harris
and Bloom).
The Innocents (1961)
The supremely spooky adaptation of Henry
James' classic ghost story, The Turn Of The Screw, directed by Jack
Clayton (Creature from the Black Lagoon), with screenplay by William
Archibald, Truman Capote and John ("Rumpole") Mortimer,
music by noted French composer Georges Auric and matchless b/w cinematography
by the great Freddie Francis. The film is a masterpiece of tension and
paranoia, charged with menacing undercurrents of violence, sexual obsession
and paedophilia. It stars Deborah Kerr in one of her best roles, and
the children who play the brother and sister give extraordinary performances.
Shy, inexperienced Miss Giddens (Kerr)
is hired as governess for Flora, an orphaned girl being raised by her rich,
self-centred uncle (Michael Redgrave) on his country estate. Although Giddens'
unease is at first dispelled by Flora's angelic nature, things take a turn for
the worse when her brother Miles returns home, expelled from school for unnamed
misbehaviour. The children's increasingly bizarre behaviour, and the strange
events and apparitions which Miss Giddens experiences, reveal the twisted relationship
between the children and their former governess and her lover, the valet Quint
(Peter Wyngarde), who both died in strange circumstances. The scene where Giddens
sees an apparition of the former governess, hovering in the lake, is electrifying.
Even if you don't believe in ghosts, this will scare the pants off you.
Dr
Jekyll & Mr Hyde (1931)
For my money, still the best version of
the oft-filmed Stevenson tale, directed by Reuben Mamoulian and starring
the great Frederick March, who won the Oscar tha year for his amazing
performance. The incredible scene in which Hyde terrorises and murders a prostitute,
played by Miriam Hopkins, is one of the most terrifying ever filmed. The transformation
effects are also great, using a very ingenious system of colour filters to gradually
reveal the change from Jekyll to Hyde, rather than the usual time-lapse method.
The
Saragossa Manuscript
Ultra-weird, ultra-cool Polish-language
adaptation of the 1713 fantasy novel by CountJan Potocki, Polish
adventurer, diplomat, scientist and author. It was directed by Wojciech Has
and stars Zbigniew Cybulski, known as the "Polish James Dean", and was filmed
on incredible locations in Spain, with stunning b/w photography by Mieczyslaw
Jahoda. This remarkable chinese-puzzle of a film is a must for any lover of
fantasy and the surreal.
They
Might Be Giants
A funny, quirky, endearing comedy/mystery,
written by James Goldman and directed by Anthony Harvey (who had
previously collaborated on The Lion In Winter). George C. Scott
is Justin Playfair, a man who thinks he is Sherlock Holmes, and Joanne Woodward
as Dr (Mildred) Watson. He seems crazy - but is he? Notable as one of the rare
American films with an unresolved ending. Also the source of the name for the
eponymous 'zany' American pop duo.
Where's Poppa? (1970)
Where's Poppa? He's been dead for years,
but Momma thinks he just went out to get some cigarettes ... Uproarious black
comedy made in 1970, directed by Carl Reiner, written by Robert Klane,
based on his novel. Lawyer Gordon Hocheiser (George Segal) has a hard
time living with his senile widowed mother (Ruth Gordon), especially
when he falls in love with Louise (Trish Van Devere), the nurse he has
just hired. Unfortunately, he promised Poppa, on his deathbed, that he would
not put his mother in a home, and his selfish elder brother will do nothing
to help him. So he tries every trick in the book to get rid of her. Gordon gives
an outrageous performance as the mother, and Segal is perfectly cast as
the harrowed son. There are many sublime moments, but the love scene between
Segal and Van Devere has to be one of the funniest ever filmed. The film was
the direct inspiration for the Australian TV series Mother and Son;
the idea was (poorly) revisited by Danny Devito in Throw Momma from The
Train.. Watch out for future director Rob Reiner in a cameo role.
His dad Carl Reiner was of course a legendary comedy writer/actor, with credits
including the Syd Caesar and Carol Burnett shows, and he later directed Steve
Martin in films like The Jerk and The Man With Two Brains.